Need an Asbestos Management Plan For Your Building?
There are a number of laws that
require action to be taken in respect of asbestos in non-domestic properties,
but primarily they put a legal responsibility on the person who owns, occupies
or controls the maintenance of the property to manage the risk from asbestos
materials or to co-operate with the person who does have that responsibility.
To understand these requirements
it is important to know why asbestos is dangerous and where it may be found. It
is the fine fibres found in asbestos that can cause asbestos related diseases,
mainly cancer in the lungs and chest cavity caused from breathing these fibres.
Asbestos has good fire and heat retarding properties and because of this was used
extensively in construction processes. There are three main types, known as
blue, brown and white asbestos with the first two being the most dangerous. You
can not tell the types of asbestos by looking at their colour however and any
determination of whether a material is made up of asbestos should only be made
as part of a professionally undertaken survey (by an accredited firm or
person).
Indeed a survey should be the
first step in any plan to manage asbestos in a non-domestic building (and this
will include common parts of residential properties, such as stairwells).
Whilst it may be necessary to test certain samples, there should also be a
presumption that asbestos is present in any material can not be tested that may
contain asbestos.
Where asbestos is identified it
either needs to be removed or made safe. If it is in good condition and does
not need to be disturbed then the latter course of action is often preferred as
being the safest. If is to be removed this should be undertaken by a trained
and competent contractor and disposed of properly.
Any contractor working within the
property should be given a copy of the asbestos survey so that they can make
sure that work they do is not going to disturb any remaining asbestos or if
they are working in an affected area, suitable steps are taken to remove the
asbestos containing materials before they start work.
The third requirement is to
prepare an Asbestos Management Plan to monitor the remaining asbestos in the
property. This should relate back to the asbestos survey and include a routine
of regular monitoring and inspections of remaining asbestos to ensure that it
remains in good condition. This plan should also be regularly monitored and
updated as required.
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